The short answer
Denver buyers should test for radon because a home’s level cannot be determined from appearance, age or a neighbor’s result. EPA recommends action at 4 picocuries per liter of air, written as 4 pCi/L, or higher; lower levels still carry risk. Include testing in the diligence schedule and use a qualified professional to interpret results and plan mitigation when needed.
Treat the address as its own test
Radon can vary between nearby buildings and with the way a home is used. A neighborhood map or a seller’s statement about another property does not establish the result for this house. Testing provides information that a visual inspection cannot. Ask for prior results, but consider whether their age, location and conditions match the present situation.
Schedule for the contract window
Ask the testing provider about duration, placement and required building conditions. A real estate timeline can be tight, so book early enough to receive results and obtain mitigation estimates if necessary. Do not move the device or alter conditions contrary to instructions. Reliable measurement depends on following the applicable testing protocol.
Understand the threshold correctly
EPA’s 4 pCi/L recommendation is an action level, not a declaration that every lower reading is harmless. Discuss results with a qualified professional, particularly when they are near a decision threshold or testing conditions were questionable. The purpose is informed risk reduction, not a simple label that permanently certifies the property.
Evaluate an existing system
If the home has mitigation equipment, request installation records, maintenance information and follow-up test results. The presence of a pipe or fan does not prove current performance. Ask the professional how the system should be checked and maintained. Include any needed verification in the purchase plan rather than assuming the equipment eliminates testing.
Document the response
If results warrant action, obtain a property-specific proposal and address timing, payment and verification through the contract process. Avoid relying on a generic cost estimate or an informal promise. After ownership, keep the records and follow professional guidance about retesting, especially after changes that affect the building or how lower levels are used.
If you plan to convert an unfinished lower level into an office or bedroom, include that intended use in the discussion with the testing professional. The purchase decision should account for how you expect to occupy the home, not only how the seller currently uses the space.
Your decision checklist
- Request prior tests and mitigation records.
- Arrange a property-specific test.
- Follow the provider’s testing conditions.
- Interpret results in pCi/L correctly.
- Document mitigation and post-work verification.
Common questions
Can I skip testing because the house has no finished basement?
No. The absence of a finished basement does not establish low radon. Ask a qualified tester where to measure based on the home’s configuration and potentially occupied space.
Does a mitigation system guarantee a low result forever?
No. Performance needs verification and systems require attention over time. Keep records and follow testing and maintenance guidance rather than relying solely on the presence of equipment.
Sources & further reading
Sources checked for this guide on October 28, 2026. Reporting periods and effective dates are identified where relevant; linked agencies may update their pages.
- EPA: Home Buyer’s and Seller’s Guide to Radon — Revised March 2024; checked October 28, 2026
Radon testing and mitigation recommendations; threshold is not a guarantee of zero risk.
- Boulder County: Radon in the real estate transaction — Checked October 28, 2026
Colorado transaction testing guidance; neighboring test results do not establish a home’s result.
- CDC: Testing your home for radon — Updated August 26, 2026
Testing and mitigation guidance.
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